
A Ukrainian drone strike started a fire at a Russian oil depot connected to the Caspian Pipeline Consortium pumping station damaged in an attack last month.
The depot, located in the village of Kavkazskaya, halted all operations early Wednesday, according to a statement from the regional emergency service. The facility was used to send Russian crude to the Kropotkinskaya pumping station, part of the CPC export conduit, until the station halted operations in mid-February.
The attack came just hours after Russia’s President Vladimir Putin and his US counterpart Donald Trump discussed the war in Ukraine. While Putin refused to commit to a 30-day ceasefire, he agreed to a possible plan under which both sides pause strikes on energy infrastructure for the same duration.
Still, Kyiv and other parts of Ukraine came under massive Russian drone attack overnight, that also targeted energy projects, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said.
The CPC infrastructure, stretched between Kazakhstan’s giant oil fields and Russia’s Black Sea coast, is the single-largest route for exports of Kazakh barrels. It also ships some crude from Russian projects. The latest attack highlights the vulnerability of a route that’s key for the nation and its European buyers.
“The CPC pipeline continues its operations,” the project’s press service said. “The Kropotkinskaya pumping station is still not operational and repair works there are underway,” so the damaged depot has not impacted flows, it said.
However, the fire damage to the oil depot means that restoration of Russian flows to Kropotkinskaya may take longer than the two-month time-frame CPC initially gave. As a result, some minimal volumes of Russian crude will not be fed into the CPC system until both the depot and the station are back online.
Last year, European clients received about 1 million barrels a day of CPC crude, according to ship-tracking data compiled by Bloomberg. The volumes were of Kazakh origin as the European Union has banned imports of Russian barrels.
If implemented, any halt on attacks on energy infrastructure would reduce risks for Russian and Kazakh oil exports via onshore pipelines, like Druzhba and the CPC. It would also support Russian refinery runs, hindered by near-daily Ukrainian drone attacks this year.
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