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Tributes for ‘real family man’ and ex-Dundee footballer, 50, who died on North Sea oil rig

The wife of a “real family man” and former Dundee footballer has paid tribute after he died on an oil rig at the age of 50. Scott Kemlo passed away on April 18 after having a heart attack, two weeks into a three-week spell working as a mechanical engineer for oil company Valaris in the North […]

The wife of a “real family man” and former Dundee footballer has paid tribute after he died on an oil rig at the age of 50.

Scott Kemlo passed away on April 18 after having a heart attack, two weeks into a three-week spell working as a mechanical engineer for oil company Valaris in the North Sea.

Lynsey, 50, found out when police turned up at the couple’s Broughty Ferry home later that day.

Scott played for clubs like Brechin City and Dundee North End before an injury in 1998 led to his leg being amputated below the knee, ending his career.

Tribute to ‘well-known and loved’ Scott Kemlo

A minute’s applause was held before Saturday’s North End game against East Craigie in memory of Scott.

He also worked for the likes of Michelin.

Lynsey told The Courier: “Scott was well-known and loved by many.

“We know that although we are utterly devastated and heartbroken, we are not the only ones hurting.

© Supplied by Lynsey Kemlo
Scott Kemlo with wife Lynsey.

“He received a minute’s applause before the Dundee North End game, which was a lovely mark of respect.

“Scott hated a fuss – he would be quite shaken by all the people who have been in touch.”

Lynsey says that “Scott’s world was his family”.

She continued: “He lived for our children, Finn, 21 and Imogen, 18.

“He was so proud of them both. He loved us all travelling together as a family and we enjoyed a special trip to visit old friends in Sydney, Australia, at Christmas.

© Supplied by Lynsey Kemlo
Scott Kemlo with his son Finn at the Euros in Germany in 2024. Image: Lynsey Kemlo

“That was to mark us both turning 50 and the big birthdays for Finn and Imogen.

“He was a real family man. We would often have trips away all together.”

Lynsey says Scott continued to follow football and regularly travelled with Finn to games at Manchester United’s Old Trafford stadium.

The pair also went to Germany for the Euros last year.

Despite losing his leg after the double break, Scott was a keen golfer and was often out with friends on the course.

‘It’s so cruel what has happened’

Lynsey added: “After his accident, he went through two years of hell, but he got better and he was always grateful to be back on his feet.

© Supplied by Lynsey Kemlo
Scott Kemlo with his daughter Imogen.

“He always said he knew what he had been given.

“Scott was the kind of man that when he was in a room, he didn’t make a noise or a fuss, but you knew he was there – he had that presence and loved to engage with people.

“He worked hard and was loved by so many – it’s so cruel what has happened.”

Scott’s funeral arrangements have still to be confirmed.

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CompTIA cert targets operational cybersecurity skills

The SecOT+ certification will provide OT professionals with the skills to manage, mitigate, and remediate security risks in manufacturing and critical infrastructure environments, according to CompTIA. The certification program will provide OT positions, such as floor technicians and industrial engineers, as well as cybersecurity engineers and network architects on the

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NOAA stops tracking cost of extreme weather and climate disasters

Dive Brief: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration announced Thursday its National Centers for Environmental Information would stop tracking the cost of extreme weather and climate disasters in its Billion Dollar Weather and Climate Disaster database. The product is being retired “in alignment with evolving priorities, statutory mandates, and staffing

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Network data hygiene: The critical first step to effective AI agents

Many network teams manage some 15 to 30 different dashboards to track data across all the components in an environment, struggling to cobble together relevant information across domains and spending hours troubleshooting a single incident. In short, they are drowning in data. Artificial intelligence tools—and specifically AI agents—promise to ease

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Key takeaways from IBM Think partner event

The first week of May means flowers from April showers and that it’s time for IBM Think in Boston. The first day of the event has historically been the Partner Plus day, which is devoted to content for IBM partners, which include ISVs, technology partners and resellers. The 2025 keynote

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INEOS Declares Milestone for Europe with Launch of CO2 Carrier

INEOS Group and its partners on Wednesday named and launched what they call the first Europe-built carbon dioxide (CO2) carrier for capture and storage. Adapted for handling CO2 under pressure and at low temperatures, Carbon Destroyer 1 was built at the Royal Niestern Sander shipyard in the Netherlands to serve the Denmark-based Project Greensand. The vessel used the EasyMax design developed by Dutch shipping majors Royal Wagenborg and Royal Niestern Sander. The Project Greensand partners – diversified British company INEOS, London-based Harbour Energy PLC and Danish national oil and gas company Nordsøfonden – expect the ship and the other CCS components to become fully operational by the end of 2025 or early 2026. Project Greensand aims to store 400,000 metric tons a year of CO2, with plans to ramp up to as much as 8 million metric tons annually by 2030. “The launch of Carbon Destroyer 1 is an important next step for Carbon Capture and Storage in Europe. We are demonstrating that Carbon Storage is commercially viable and a far better way to decarbonize Europe without its deindustrialization”, INEOS chair Jim Ratcliffe said in a joint statement by the Project Greensand partners and the shipbuilders. Wagenborg chief executive Egbert Vuursteen said, “As the first European-built offshore CO2 carrier, this vessel positions us – and our partners – at the forefront of the energy transition in Europe”. In Denmark’s Port of Esbjerg construction is underway on a new CO2 terminal that will serve as the onshore hub for receiving, storing and loading liquefied CO2 onto Carbon Destroyer 1. The terminal is designed to have six large storage tanks and infrastructure to support continuous and scalable CO2 transport to the offshore storage site. Captured CO2, initially from Danish biogas plants, will be delivered to the terminal by truck, temporarily stored then transferred to the

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Why Is the Oil Price Dropping Today?

In an exclusive interview with Rigzone on Thursday, Bill Farren-Price, Senior Research Fellow and Head of Gas Research at the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, said the oil price is down today on U.S. President Donald Trump “saying [the] U.S. [is] in serious talks with Iran for long term peace”. Farren-Price told Rigzone this implies the possible lifting of sanctions on Iran oil.  Lucas Herrmann, the Head of Oil & Gas Equity Research at BNP Paribas Exane, told Rigzone in a separate exclusive interview on Thursday that the oil price is dropping today because of “dovish Iranian dialogue [on a] U.S. and Iran nuclear [deal]”. Herrmann added that there is “less perceived risk of Trump going hard on Iranian exports”. In an oil report sent to Rigzone by the Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (SEB) team on Thursday, Ole R. Hvalbye, a Commodities Analyst at the company, stated that “Iran is currently in the spotlight, having signaled its willingness to sign a nuclear deal with the U.S. in exchange for lifting economic sanctions”. In a separate oil report sent to Rigzone by the SEB team on Tuesday, Hvalbye said the market was “pricing in relaxed restrictions on Iranian crude exports after President Trump signaled progress in nuclear negotiations over the weekend”. “Further talks are expected within the next week,” Hvalbye added in that report. Inki Cho, Financial Markets Strategist Consultant to Exness, said in a market analysis sent to Rigzone on Monday that “U.S.-Iran nuclear negotiations have the potential to bring additional Iranian crude to the market should a deal be reached, elevating the risk of renewed price pressure in the short term”. Rigzone has contacted the White House and the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs for comment on Farren-Price, Herrmann, Hvalbye, and Cho’s statements. At the time of writing, neither have responded

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Aramco Pens $90B Deals with US Companies

Saudi Arabian Oil Co. (Aramco) on Thursday announced agreements and memorandums of understanding (MOUs) with United States companies spanning its operations from refining and liquefied natural gas (LNG) to artificial intelligence. The 34 deals have a potential value of about $90 billion, the state-owned oil giant said in an online statement. Earlier the White House announced $600 billion in committed investments from Saudi companies and a $142 billion agreement for U.S. arms sales to the kingdom – signed during President Donald Trump’s visit. “Our US-related activities have evolved over the decades, and now include multi-disciplinary R&D [research and development], the Motiva refinery in Port Arthur, start-up investments, potential collaborations in LNG, and ongoing procurement”, Aramco president and chief executive Amin H. Nasser said. “As Aramco pursues an ambitious value-driven growth strategy, we believe that aligning with world-class partners supports further development of our operations, strategic diversification of our portfolio, industrial innovation, and ongoing capability development within the Kingdom”. During the dealmaking round, Aramco finalized an agreement to buy 1.2 million metric tons per annum (MMtpa) of LNG for 20 years from the fourth train of the under-construction Rio Grande LNG project in Brownsville, Texas. Owner NextDecade Corp. is seeking purchase commitments to be able to make an FID (final investment decision) on trains 4 and 5. NextDecade has so far approved three trains, which comprise phase 1 – out of eight planned for the project. Aramco also progressed a heads of agreement with Sempra Infrastructure on Port Arthur LNG 2 into an MOU. Aramco plans to purchase 5 MMtpa for 20 years from the expansion project, which has yet to reach an FID. The MOU also provides for Aramco’s potential acquisition of a 25 percent interest. A non-binding collaboration agreement between Aramco and Australia’s Woodside Energy Group Ltd. that was announced earlier

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OPEC+ Makes Careful Start to Supply Revival

OPEC+ nations made a careful start to their long-awaited oil production revival in April, ahead of the group’s plans for a much quicker surge in output in the coming months.  The eight countries who had agreed to increase supplies collectively added just 25,000 barrels a day last month, a fraction of the scheduled 138,000 barrels a day, according to a monthly report from the cartel. April marked the beginning of the coalition’s long-delayed process to restart supplies idled since 2022. While group leader Saudi Arabia added roughly the amount agreed, output declined in other nations that had promised restraint to make up for earlier overproduction, such as Kazakhstan and Iraq. Quota compliance has been a top priority for the Saudis, and their frustration with cheating apparently drove recent decisions to accelerate the group’s supply increases by triple the scheduled amount in May and June. Riyadh has even warned of further surges in the months ahead. The announced hikes, coinciding with President Donald Trump’s global trade war, helped slash crude prices. Brent futures crashed to a four-year low below $60 a barrel last month, but have recovered to trade near $66 in London on Wednesday as trade tensions eased.  Based on the data from OPEC’s Vienna-based secretariat, Riyadh’s drive for compliance is showing some tentative signs of success.  Iraq pumped an average of 3.964 million barrels a day in April, implementing part of the so-called compensation cuts it pledged for earlier quota violations. Even the biggest offender, Kazakhstan, reduced output by 41,000 barrels a day, but at 1.823 million barrels a day it was still producing about 400,000 barrels a day above its limit. Its international partners such as Chevron Corp. and Eni SpA have said the country’s government hasn’t even asked them to dial back supply – much to the irritation

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‘Anxiety around job losses’ in the region makes Kintore Hydrogen ‘important’

Amid job uncertainty in Aberdeen and Aberdeenshire, Statera policy manager Phoebe Finn argued the importance of the 3GW Kintore Hydrogen project. The north-east of Scotland has been hit with a series of job loss stories of late, with Aberdeen and Grampian Chamber of Commerce counting 600 jobs at risk in the last few weeks alone. Finn pointed to recent news from Harbour Energy that the firm would be slashing a quarter of its Aberdeen onshore workforce, a move that will see 250 people lose their jobs. Speaking at the All-Energy conference in Glasgow, Finn said: “On the jobs front, with the recent announcement from Harbour Energy, and a lot of the anxiety around job losses, it is so important to have projects like Kintore that have the scale to actually provide meaningful jobs in the region. © Supplied by Wullie Marr/ DC ThomHarbour Energy offices, Hill of Rubislaw. “But also jobs that have a very similar skills profile to oil and gas, hydrogen is great for that.” Despite Kintore receiving backing from the local council, “our engagement with the community doesn’t end here,” Finn explained. She said that Statera will continue to communicate with those in Aberdeenshire as the massive hydrogen production facility comes to fruition. “What our focus has been, and will continue to be, is communicating those benefits that are very specific locally,” Finn commented. “Part of the reason why Aberdeenshire is such a great location for a green hydrogen project is because of the existing skills and capabilities in that area.” Harnessign Scotland’s ‘fantastic fabrication and manufacturing capability’ © Supplied by StateraKintore Hydrogen. Statera Energy wants to build the massive 3GW Kintore Hydrogen project near Laylodge. Once constructed, it would be the largest site of its kind in Europe. The site will produce green hydrogen at an

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US capital could flow to UK offshore wind in wake of Empire Wind halt

Upheavals in US offshore wind, such as the US government’s order to halt work on Empire Wind, could see funding flowing into projects in Europe. Speaking during All Energy in Glasgow, Haventus chief executive Lewis Gillies said: “There’s a tonne of money in the US looking for a home and it’s looking to Europe. If we can take advantage of that, it’s a great opportunity.” Equinor has been developing the 810MW Empire Wind 1 project in New York since 2017 when it received the lease agreement. However, US president Donald Trump has long been sceptical about offshore wind, having been involved in a legal battle with the Scottish government over the Aberdeen Bay project, which is visible from his Balmedie golf course. On starting his regime in January, he was quick to place an injunction on leasing new seabed for wind energy projects, with the order specifically saying it did not apply to oil and gas developments. And then the US government issued an order to stop work on Empire Wind 1 in April pending a review, bringing the recently started offshore construction to a halt. The decision to stop such a well-progressed project has sent shockwaves through the US offshore wind industry, creating concern that other projects could suffer similar orders. Equinor has even said that it may even abandon the project altogether. But the US’s loss could be the UK’s gain. Gillies noted that there’s still a large appetite among US private equity to invest in companies involved in the global energy transition. “There are now very few opportunities to do that in a US context,” he said. “It’s a huge change from last year, especially considering the US Inflation Reduction Act which ploughed so much money into the energy transition.” However, the UK is still producing poor

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HPE ‘morphs’ private cloud portfolio with improved virtualization, storage and data protection

What do you get when combining Morpheus with Aruba? As part of the extensible platform message that HPE is promoting with Morpheus, it’s also working in some capabilities from the broader HPE portfolio. One integration is with HPE Aruba for networking microsegmentation. Bhardwaj noted that a lot of HPE Morpheus users are looking for microsegmentation in order to make sure that the traffic between two virtual machines on a server is secure. “The traditional approach of doing that is on the hypervisor, but that costs cycles on the hypervisor,” Bhardwaj said. “Frankly, the way that’s being delivered today, customers have to pay extra cost on the server.” With the HPE Aruba plugin that now works with HPE Morpheus, the microsegmentation capability can be enabled at the switch level. Bhardwaj said that by doing the microsegmentation in the switch and not the hypervisor, costs can be lowered and performance can be increased. The integration brings additional capabilities, including the ability to support VPN and network address translation (NAT) in an integrated way between the switch and the hypervisor. VMware isn’t the only hypervisor supported by HPE  The HPE Morpheus VM Essentials Hypervisor is another new element in the HPE cloud portfolio. The hypervisor is now being integrated into HPE’s private cloud offerings for both data center as well as edge deployments.

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AMD targets hosting providers with affordable EPYC 4005 processors

According to Pinkesh Kotecha, chairman and MD of Ishan Technologies, AMD’s 4th Gen EPYC processors stood out because they offer the right combination of high performance, energy efficiency, and security. “Their high core density and ability to optimize performance per watt made them ideal for managing data-intensive operations like real-time analytics and high-frequency transactions. Additionally, AMD’s strong AI roadmap and growing portfolio of AI-optimised solutions position them as a forward-looking partner, ready to support our customers’ evolving AI and data needs. This alignment made AMD a clear choice over alternatives,” Kotecha said. By integrating AMD EPYC processors, Ishan Technologies’ Ishan Cloud plans to empower enterprises across BFSI, ITeS, and manufacturing industries, as well as global capability centers and government organizations, to meet India’s data localization requirements and drive AI-led digital transformation. “The AMD EPYC 4005 series’ price-to-performance ratio makes it an attractive option for cloud hosting and web services, where cost-efficient, always-on performance is essential,” said Manish Rawat, analyst, TechInsights. Prabhu Ram, VP for the industry research group at CMR, said EPYC 4005 processors deliver a compelling mix of performance-per-watt, higher core counts, and modern I/O support, positioning it as a strong alternative to Intel’s Xeon E-2400 and 6300P, particularly for edge deployments. Shah of Counterpoint added, “While ARM-based Ampere Altra promises higher power efficiencies and is ideally adopted in more cloud and hyperscale data centers, though performance is something where x86-based Zen 5 architecture excels and nicely balances the efficiencies with lower TDPs, better software compatibilities supported by a more mature ecosystem.”

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Shell’s immersive cooling liquids the first to receive official certification from Intel

Along with the certification, Intel is offering a Xeon processor single-phase immersion warranty rider. This indicates Intel’s confidence in the durability and effectiveness of Shell’s fluids. Yates explained that the rider augments Intel’s standard warranty terms and is available to data center operators deploying 4th and 5th generation Xeon processors in Shell immersion fluids. The rider is intended to provide data center operators confidence that their investment is guaranteed when deployed correctly. Shell’s fluids are available globally and can be employed in retrofitted existing infrastructure or used in new builds. Cuts resource use, increases performance Data centers consume anywhere from 10 to 50 times more energy per square foot than traditional office buildings, and they are projected to drive more than 20% of the growth in electricity demand between now and 2030. Largely due to the explosion of AI, data center energy consumption is expected to double from 415 terawatt-hours in 2024 to around 945 TWh by 2030. There are several other technologies used for data center cooling, including air cooling, cold plate (direct-to-chip), and precision cooling (targeted to specific areas), but the use of immersion cooling has been growing, and is expected to account for 36% of data center thermal management revenue by 2028. With this method, servers and networking equipment are placed in cooling fluids that absorb and dissipate heat generated by the electronic equipment. These specialized fluids are thermally conductive but not electrically conductive (dielectric) thus making them safe for submerging electrical equipment.

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Cisco joins AI infrastructure alliance

“The addition of Cisco reinforces AIP’s commitment to an open-architecture platform and fostering a broad ecosystem that supports a diverse range of partners on a non-exclusive basis, all working together to build a new kind of AI infrastructure,” the group said in a statement.  Separately, Cisco announced AI initiatives centered in the Middle East region. Last week, Cisco CEO Chuck Robbins visited Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, and Bahrain. This week, Jeetu Patel, executive vice president and chief product officer, is in Saudi Arabia, where he is participating in President Trump’s state visit to the region, according to Cisco. Related new projects include:  An initiative with HUMAIN, Saudi Arabia’s new AI enterprise to help build an open, scalable, resilient and cost-efficient AI infrastructure: “This landmark collaboration will set a new standard for how AI infrastructure is designed, secured and delivered – combining Cisco’s global expertise with the Kingdom’s bold AI ambitions. The multi-year initiative aims to position the country as a global leader in digital innovation,” Cisco stated. A collaboration with the UAE-basedG42 to co-develop a secure AI portfolio and AI-native services: Cisco and G42 will work together to assess the potential to co-develop and jointly deploy AI-powered cybersecurity packages, as well as a reference architecture that integrates Cisco’s networking, security, and infrastructure solutions specifically designed for high-performance computing. This collaboration aims to help customers build and secure AI-ready data centers and develop AI workloads effectively, according to the companies. Interest in Qatar’s digital transformation: Qatar’s Ministry of Interior and Cisco signed a letter of intent to collaborate on Qatar’s digital transformation, AI, infrastructure development and cybersecurity.

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Cato Networks introduces AI-powered policy analysis engine

Cato Networks this week announced a new policy analysis engine for its cloud-based secure access service edge platform that the company says will optimize and improve SASE policies, reduce risk, simplify compliance, and reduce manual maintenance efforts. Cato Autonomous Policies is built into the Cato SASE Cloud Platform and can provide enterprises with AI-driven recommendations to eliminate security exposure, tighten access controls, and improve network performance. The first use case of the policy engine is designed for firewall as a service (FWaaS) environments in which “firewall rule bloat” is present, Cato explained in a statement. The bloat comes from organizations accumulating thousands of rules that were designed to protect the environment, but after becoming outdated or misconfigured, actually lead to increased risk. “Most enterprises rely on a mix of firewalls deployed in data centers, branch offices, and cloud environments. Over time, rule sets grow, become inconsistent, and are filled with redundant, outdated, or conflicting entries,” wrote Demetris Booth, product marketing director at Cato Networks, in a blog post on the product news. “As a result, security policies become hard to manage, even harder to audit, and often misaligned with zero-trust principles. AI-driven firewall policy management is necessary for modern enterprises to streamline and optimize security operations.”

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Riverbed bolsters network acceleration for AI’s performance bottlenecks

“Enterprises are worried about bad actors capturing encrypted traffic and saving copies for when quantum computing advances can break the encryption, providing the bad actors with free access to data. It’s a real concern,” Frey explains. “Post-quantum cryptography is a way to get ahead of that now.” Riverbed also introduced the SteelHead 90 series of network acceleration appliances, which the company says will provide resilient network performance to customers. The series includes: SteelHead 8090, which delivers up to 60 Gbps of data movement over a WAN. It supports multiple 100 Gigabyte network interfaces to pull data from the LAN. SteelHead 6090, which delivers up to 20 Gbps of data movement over a WAN, targeted for mid-scale data centers. SteelHead 4090 and 2090, which support mid-sized data center and edge use cases, with 500 Mbps and 200 Mbps of accelerated traffic, as well as up to 10 Gbps of total traffic processing for quality of service (QoS) and application classification use cases. Riverbed SteelHead Virtual, is a software-only version designed for virtualization environments and private cloud deployments, which is compatible with VMWare ESXI, KVM, and Microsoft Hyper-V. “For customers that are familiar with Riverbed, this is a big change in performance. We’ve gone from moving one appliance at 30 Gbps to 60 Gbps. We want to make sure that whether it’s new AI projects or existing data projects, we have ubiquitous availability across clouds,” says Chalan Aras, senior vice president and general manager of Acceleration at Riverbed. “We’re making it less expensive to move data—we are about half the price of traditional data movement methods.” With this announcement, Riverbed also unveiled its Flex licensing subscription offering. According to Riverbed, Flex makes it possible for enterprises to transfer licenses from hardware to virtual to cloud devices at no cost. Enterprises can reassign

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Microsoft will invest $80B in AI data centers in fiscal 2025

And Microsoft isn’t the only one that is ramping up its investments into AI-enabled data centers. Rival cloud service providers are all investing in either upgrading or opening new data centers to capture a larger chunk of business from developers and users of large language models (LLMs).  In a report published in October 2024, Bloomberg Intelligence estimated that demand for generative AI would push Microsoft, AWS, Google, Oracle, Meta, and Apple would between them devote $200 billion to capex in 2025, up from $110 billion in 2023. Microsoft is one of the biggest spenders, followed closely by Google and AWS, Bloomberg Intelligence said. Its estimate of Microsoft’s capital spending on AI, at $62.4 billion for calendar 2025, is lower than Smith’s claim that the company will invest $80 billion in the fiscal year to June 30, 2025. Both figures, though, are way higher than Microsoft’s 2020 capital expenditure of “just” $17.6 billion. The majority of the increased spending is tied to cloud services and the expansion of AI infrastructure needed to provide compute capacity for OpenAI workloads. Separately, last October Amazon CEO Andy Jassy said his company planned total capex spend of $75 billion in 2024 and even more in 2025, with much of it going to AWS, its cloud computing division.

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John Deere unveils more autonomous farm machines to address skill labor shortage

Join our daily and weekly newsletters for the latest updates and exclusive content on industry-leading AI coverage. Learn More Self-driving tractors might be the path to self-driving cars. John Deere has revealed a new line of autonomous machines and tech across agriculture, construction and commercial landscaping. The Moline, Illinois-based John Deere has been in business for 187 years, yet it’s been a regular as a non-tech company showing off technology at the big tech trade show in Las Vegas and is back at CES 2025 with more autonomous tractors and other vehicles. This is not something we usually cover, but John Deere has a lot of data that is interesting in the big picture of tech. The message from the company is that there aren’t enough skilled farm laborers to do the work that its customers need. It’s been a challenge for most of the last two decades, said Jahmy Hindman, CTO at John Deere, in a briefing. Much of the tech will come this fall and after that. He noted that the average farmer in the U.S. is over 58 and works 12 to 18 hours a day to grow food for us. And he said the American Farm Bureau Federation estimates there are roughly 2.4 million farm jobs that need to be filled annually; and the agricultural work force continues to shrink. (This is my hint to the anti-immigration crowd). John Deere’s autonomous 9RX Tractor. Farmers can oversee it using an app. While each of these industries experiences their own set of challenges, a commonality across all is skilled labor availability. In construction, about 80% percent of contractors struggle to find skilled labor. And in commercial landscaping, 86% of landscaping business owners can’t find labor to fill open positions, he said. “They have to figure out how to do

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2025 playbook for enterprise AI success, from agents to evals

Join our daily and weekly newsletters for the latest updates and exclusive content on industry-leading AI coverage. Learn More 2025 is poised to be a pivotal year for enterprise AI. The past year has seen rapid innovation, and this year will see the same. This has made it more critical than ever to revisit your AI strategy to stay competitive and create value for your customers. From scaling AI agents to optimizing costs, here are the five critical areas enterprises should prioritize for their AI strategy this year. 1. Agents: the next generation of automation AI agents are no longer theoretical. In 2025, they’re indispensable tools for enterprises looking to streamline operations and enhance customer interactions. Unlike traditional software, agents powered by large language models (LLMs) can make nuanced decisions, navigate complex multi-step tasks, and integrate seamlessly with tools and APIs. At the start of 2024, agents were not ready for prime time, making frustrating mistakes like hallucinating URLs. They started getting better as frontier large language models themselves improved. “Let me put it this way,” said Sam Witteveen, cofounder of Red Dragon, a company that develops agents for companies, and that recently reviewed the 48 agents it built last year. “Interestingly, the ones that we built at the start of the year, a lot of those worked way better at the end of the year just because the models got better.” Witteveen shared this in the video podcast we filmed to discuss these five big trends in detail. Models are getting better and hallucinating less, and they’re also being trained to do agentic tasks. Another feature that the model providers are researching is a way to use the LLM as a judge, and as models get cheaper (something we’ll cover below), companies can use three or more models to

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OpenAI’s red teaming innovations define new essentials for security leaders in the AI era

Join our daily and weekly newsletters for the latest updates and exclusive content on industry-leading AI coverage. Learn More OpenAI has taken a more aggressive approach to red teaming than its AI competitors, demonstrating its security teams’ advanced capabilities in two areas: multi-step reinforcement and external red teaming. OpenAI recently released two papers that set a new competitive standard for improving the quality, reliability and safety of AI models in these two techniques and more. The first paper, “OpenAI’s Approach to External Red Teaming for AI Models and Systems,” reports that specialized teams outside the company have proven effective in uncovering vulnerabilities that might otherwise have made it into a released model because in-house testing techniques may have missed them. In the second paper, “Diverse and Effective Red Teaming with Auto-Generated Rewards and Multi-Step Reinforcement Learning,” OpenAI introduces an automated framework that relies on iterative reinforcement learning to generate a broad spectrum of novel, wide-ranging attacks. Going all-in on red teaming pays practical, competitive dividends It’s encouraging to see competitive intensity in red teaming growing among AI companies. When Anthropic released its AI red team guidelines in June of last year, it joined AI providers including Google, Microsoft, Nvidia, OpenAI, and even the U.S.’s National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), which all had released red teaming frameworks. Investing heavily in red teaming yields tangible benefits for security leaders in any organization. OpenAI’s paper on external red teaming provides a detailed analysis of how the company strives to create specialized external teams that include cybersecurity and subject matter experts. The goal is to see if knowledgeable external teams can defeat models’ security perimeters and find gaps in their security, biases and controls that prompt-based testing couldn’t find. What makes OpenAI’s recent papers noteworthy is how well they define using human-in-the-middle

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