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CES 2025 tips and tricks: A guide to tech’s biggest trade show

Join our daily and weekly newsletters for the latest updates and exclusive content on industry-leading AI coverage. Learn More CES 2025 is coming to Las Vegas during the week of January 5, and it will be one of the biggest tech expos in the world again. This year’s show should be big again. Last year’s […]

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CES 2025 is coming to Las Vegas during the week of January 5, and it will be one of the biggest tech expos in the world again.

This year’s show should be big again. Last year’s attendance reached 138,789, according to an audited report by the Consumer Technology Association (CTA), the group that puts on the show.

Last year at CES 2024, I recorded around 80 press events, interviews, and sessions. I walked 46.78 miles, or 105,407 steps, over six days. My feet hurt and my back were sore. There were more than 4,300 exhibitors and 2.4 million square feet of exhibit space to crawl. And the Goodyear blimp was there.

I’ve been attending the Consumer Electronics Show since the 1990s when then-Microsoft CEO Bill Gates gave the opening keynote speeches every year. This time, the biggest speech will come from Jensen Huang, CEO of Nvidia, the graphics chip maker that has become the king of AI hardware with a market value of $3.42 trillion — the most valuable company in the world.

He will give a talk at 6:30 p.m. Pacific time at the Michelob Arena at the Mandalay Bay on January 6. Most attendees arrive at the show on January 7 and stay through January 10, when the expos are open. But the press — a few thousand of us — start arriving on January 5 for the afternoon previews and CES Unveiled (press only, in Mandalay Bay), where award-winning exhibitors show their wares at tables.

“The CES is an amazing, powerful tech event. I was looking back at what you had written last year about it, before and after,” said Gary Shapiro, CEO of the Consumer Technology Association, in an interview with GamesBeat. “A lot of people go with a very full agenda, but we always say you have to have time for serendipity and discovery. We have a new look, a new feel. We focused the campaign on “Dive in.” We’re inviting attendees to do three things: connect, solve, and discover.”

He said the average attendee has about 29 meetings during the show, as face-to-face business is still important. About 75% of attendees say their business is primarily B2B, or both B2B and B2C.

Gary Shapiro is CEO of the CTA, creator of CES.
Gary Shapiro is CEO of the CTA, creator of CES.

My No. 1 tip is to always wear comfortable shoes. I learned that lesson after some blisters during a CES years ago. As for a mask, I wear it on planes and occasionally during big, crowded indoor events. But things have changed since the COVID days when the show was canceled outright in January 2021 and severely restricted in January 2022, with only 45,000 showing up.

Much of my advice is not rocket science. But I renew this story every year since there are new people attending the show and many going for the first time. I take no responsibility for bad advice. You can check out the CES app here.

Attendance is not quite where it once was. Back in 2019, the show drew 175,212 in 2019 and 171,268 in 2020. CES 2020 had about 4,500 exhibitors across 2.9 million square feet of space. This year, the show is at least a few days after New Year’s and that gives some breathing room for those planning on going. As a bonus, here’s my gaming predictions for 2025.

The latest word from the CTA: “CES 2025 will be the world’s most powerful business event, setting the tech agenda for the year. With nearly 140,000 global attendees at CES 2024, we are seeing positive momentum and interest from industry executives, top manufacturers, buyers, retailers, and media for CES 2025. Thousands of startups and companies from around the world will showcase innovation that will solve some of our most pressing challenges.”

Should you go?

The line to get into the first press event at CES 2024.
The line to get into the first press event at CES 2024.

It’s a big show, and, unlike the gaming industry’s canceled E3 show, it’s still relevant. Last year, there were 5,355 media last year, up from 4,800 media attending CES 2023, up from 3,100 media at CES 2022. Eureka Park at the Venetian’s Sands Expo had more than 1,400 startups.

There were 46,000 international visitors, or 40.6% of the total, last year. Some 5,975 were from the Americas outside the U.S., 12,424 were from Europe, 36,017 were from the Middle East and Asia, 229 were from Africa and 552 were from Oceania. About 15,723 were presidents or founders, or 11.7% of overall attendance, and another 12,768, or 9.5%, were C-suite executives.

Last year’s top areas of interest were AI, vehicle tech, IoT sensors, smarthomes and appliances, AR/XR/VR, robotics, marketing and advertising, startups, video technologies, 5G, energy/power, cloud computing/data and fitness/wearables.

The year before, the top areas of interest were AI, IoT/sensors, vehicle technology, AR/VR/XR, smarthomes and appliances, 5G, robotics, startups, energy/power, fitness and wearables and marketing and advertising.

I still view CES as a bellwether for the tech economy, as no other event spans the entire tech world like it does. Companies want to create a buzz at CES, which is designed to signal products coming in the next year. I find the show a useful way to stay up to speed on the latest technology. If you find the health risk acceptable, then it can still be a valuable way to stay in touch.

Apple doesn’t attend the show, but just about every other tech giant does. It’s where the tech industry will be next week, though it’s not so much of a game event these days. Sony, however, will be showing up and they are expected to show off the Afeela electric car (created with Honda) complete with a PlayStation 5 in the vehicle at the show.

Gary Shapiro wore his mask at CES 2022 during the Omicron wave.
Gary Shapiro wore his mask at CES 2022 during the Omicron wave.

Since 2020, CES official exhibit venues have been equipped with improved ventilation systems and fresh air flow. 

The Las Vegas Convention Center, Mandalay Bay and the Venetian Expo have been awarded Global Biorisk Advisory Council (GBAC) Star certification by ISSA. This accreditation means the properties are observing cleaning protocols and work practices that minimize risks associated with the spread of infectious diseases. 

Again in 2025, CES will work to minimize surface touch points and increase fresh airflow at high-traffic areas. 

Hand sanitization stations will be placed throughout CES venues.  Pack warm as Vegas in January is an average of 57 degrees.

Masks are available onsite. If you choose not to wear one, please respect those around you who do, the CTA says.

Getting your badge and getting into the show

Sign at CES 2019.
Sign at CES 2019.

You have to work in the tech industry to get into the show. It’s a place for professionals, not tourists, and registration is designed to screen the tourists out. With 140,000 or more people at the show, you don’t want to get stuck in long lines.

All show attendees, including media and individual exhibitor personnel must pick up their own CES 2025 official badge at a remote badge pickup location You cannot pick up badges for other attendees. I usually pick mine up at the Las Vegas airport.

To pick up your badge at a remote badge pick up location, you must present the following: Government-issued photo ID and a registration confirmation – either saved in your Google or Apple wallet or confirmation email with QR code to scan.

Security

Dean Takahashi at the CES trends session at CES 2024.
Who let this guy in? Dean Takahashi at the CES trends session at CES 2024.

The CTA said its security measures mean attendees will face a bag search at the entrance to all show venues.

A unique email address is required for each registrant. CES badges include a photo ID for attendees, exhibitors and media.

Date of birth will again be required in line with guidance from federal law enforcement and industry best practices.

At CES 2025, the CTA said you will notice a highly visible law enforcement presence throughout the show and at all venues. Law enforcement officers and K9 (dog) units will be at both the entrances to the venues and on the exhibit floor. The venues will be performing random security checks on show premises.

As an enhanced security measure, the CTA is are implementing a vehicle deterrence plan in and around key venues.

If you see something suspicious, please report it to CES via the security phone numbers printed on the back of your CES badge. Venue security numbers may also be found on the On-Site Services page. You can also ask any CES staff member or venue or security personnel. You may contact CES Security or venue security through the CES App in the Security section.

Attendees may carry two small bags, each smaller than 12”x17”x6” into show venues. Attendees are encouraged to consider their bag type and use clear bags (mesh, plastic, vinyl, etc.) to expedite entry.

Rolling bags of any size are prohibited including luggage, carry-ons, laptop and computer bags, and rolling luggage carts.

Media with an official media badge are permitted to hand-carry equipment onto show premises in excess of the two-bag restriction. Equipment is subject to search and tagged as approved for entry.

Exhibitors are permitted to bring product and display material onto CES show premises in excess of our two-bag restriction, beginning January 6 and prior to 8 a.m. on show days January 7-10. Exhibitors may also bring in materials on move-in days between 7:30 a.m. and 6 p.m.

You should leave your bags at your hotel. However, there are bag-check facilities at LVCC outside of Central and West Halls, Venetian Expo, Level 1 Lobby; and the Venetian Ballroom Foyer.

Peak times for CES crowds

The crowd at CES 2013.

The press events start late on January 5 and continue all day on January 6. That’s when most of the stories will run from CES announcements, with some show-only announcements happening on January 7.

In addition to Nvidia’s Huang, other keynote speakers include

Panasonic Holdings Group CEO Yuki Kusumi, who is doing the morning keynote on Tuesday January 7 at 8:30 a.m. to 10 a.m. with Shapiro of the CTA and Kinsey Fabrizio, president of the CTA.

Jennifer Witz, CEO of SiriusXM, is speaking with podcaster Ashley Flowers at 11 a.m. Tuesday January 7 at the Aria.

Linda Yaccarino, CEO of X, is speaking at 1:30 p.m. on Tuesday January 7 at The Venetian.

Ed Bastian, CEO of Delta, is going to be one of the highlights in part because he’s got a great location: The Sphere, the spherical concert venue with amazing special effects. He is speaking at 4:55 p.m. at the Sphere on Tuesday January 7. We’ll see what Delta has to say about technology, considering it will be celebrating its 100th birthday as a company.

The keynotes wrap up on Wednesday January 8 with Martin Lundstedt, CEO of Volvo Group, at 9 a.m. at The Venetian; Julie Sweet, CEO of Accenture at 2 p.m. Wednesday January 8.

There are plenty of other panels. I am moderating a session on AI and games. It’s called Speed, Customization, Innovation: AI in Gaming, taking place at the Aria Joshua 8 at 3 p.m. to 4 p.m. on Tuesday January 7. It’s about unleashing the power of AI in game development. It’s about learning how publishers and developers use AI to speed up releases and design and tailor games for players.

My panelists include Burcu Hakguder, cofounder and CRO, Layer; Emilee Helm, head of influencers, Gamesight; Haval Othman, senior director of experience engineering at HP; and Devin Reimer, founder and CEO at AstroBeam.

Press days

The start of the first press event for CES 2023.
The start of the first press event for CES 2023.

As I mentioned, the press day will start on Sunday January 5 with a talk (only press allowed) about the CTA’s view of trends to watch. That will lead to the press-only event, CES Unveiled, at 5 p.m. at the Mandalay Bay. That’s where we get a first look at the award winners for the CTA innovation contest.

Then comes (for the media) a baptism of fire starting on Monday at 8 a.m. Pacific with LG’s press conference. It peaks with Samsung’s press event at 2 p.m. and continues on to Sony’s 5 p.m. press event at the Las Vegas Convention Center. These press events happen in rapid fire and it’s a real challenge to keep up with the news. Fortunately, many of the events are livestreamed for non-press to watch.

This is the day when I need the laptop with the longest battery life. (Yes, that’s still an issue). Then the press and others can head to the opening keynote speech for Jensen Huang, CEO of Nvidia, at the Mandalay Bay’s Michelob Arena at 6:30 p.m. I’m not sure how I’m going to go from the Mandalay Bay to the convention center and back to the Mandalay Bay is such a short time frame. CES is all about such logistical nightmares and complex solutions to them.

There is also a big press-only party at Pepcom’s Digital Experience at Caesars Palace (RSVPs required) on January 6 (7 p.m. to 10:30 p.m., after Huang’s speech), and the rival Showstoppers press-only party takes place at the Bellagio on the evening of January 7.

This year, Tuesday is when the real crowds show up, and you’ll notice it in restaurants, transportation lines, convention halls, casino floors, and at the airport. Let’s hope the weather will be good, in contrast to the torrential rains we saw in 2018, when blackouts took out the main show floor.

If you’re leaving the convention center around 6 p.m., you can catch a bus to most of the major hotels. That’s a great way to get off your feet and the lines can move fast. But that’s also the busiest traffic time. You’ll have to walk (perhaps a long way) to designated areas for Uber/Lyft ride-sharing pickup zones. And there’s the monorail to consider as well for some hotels.

Getting lost in the maze

Gary Shapiro of the CTA is here, perhaps with a French politician.
Gary Shapiro of the CTA is here, perhaps with a French politician.

The 2.5 million-plus square feet of exhibition space will open at 10 a.m. on Tuesday January 7.

The categories at this year’s exhibit space include vehicle tech and advanced mobility, digital health, audio/video, gaming, smart home, AI/robotics, smart cities and sustainability, C Space, sports and fitness tech, enterprise and B2B, IoT infrastructure, metaverse, fintech, lifestyle, accessibility, Eureka Park (startups), 3D printing and space tech.

If you’re really ambitious, you could be walking 30,000 steps a day, about three to six times as much as usual. For me, exhaustion sets in around 20,000 steps. If you can cut some unnecessary walking from your day, that would be wise to do.

This year’s venues have been renamed the LVCC Campus (Las Vegas Convention Center West Hall, North Hall, South Hall and Central Hall), Venetian Campus(The Venetian, Palazzo, Wynn, Encore at Wynn) and C Space Campus (Aria, Cosmopolitan, Park MGM and Vdara).

The LVCC campus has the sprawling South Halls 1, 2 and 3 (upstairs) with a wide variety of products. The Central Hall includes gaming, audio and video with huge companies like Samsung, Sony, TCL, Canon, and more. The North Hall includes categories like AI, B2B enterprise solutions, fintech, IoT infrastructure, sustainability, smart cities, smart cities IoT and vehicle tech.

The West Hall is full of vehicle tech with companies like Brunswick in the marine category, John Deere in heavy machinery, carmakers, EVs and eVTOL aircraft, self-driving vehicles, software, suppliers and vehicle tech.

Over at the Venetian, there are more than 1,400 startups that will be at Eureka Park. Tech West is a bunch of pavilions at the Venetian. There are tons of startups on Level 1. You can find regional booths such as those from France, India, Israel, Italy, the Netherlands and more.

One of the most frequently visited halls at LVCC was the South Hall, but this year the multi-level hall was closed last year and now it will reopen.

At the Aria Hotel, you can find C Space, which is where there are a lot of talks about Hollywood and technology.

Electric vehicles at CES 2023.
Electric vehicles at CES 2023.

While blockchain and the metaverse were big themes a few years ago, AI was the big theme for 2024. In 2025, AI will still command a lot of attention. But that doesn’t mean that tech boom is going to happen. The global economy faces a lot of unknowns, like how friendly toward tech and consumer sales the Trump administration will be, especially if Donald Trump is threatening tariffs. Tariffs could lead to trade wars and that could mean a $300 to $500 game console could suddenly cost $1,000.

Tim Bajarin, who is going to his 50th CES, expects these trends: AI PCs are everywhere; earbuds will be smarter and smarter; smarter vehicles; smarter and higher resolution TVs; AI everywhere else; and spatial computing will make many appearances with XR/AR goggles or glasses.

Under the “connect” part of the theme of the show, Shapiro said one major topic is human security for all.

” We talked about human security for all, our work with the United Nations focusing on the sustainable development goals, focusing on fundamental human security in areas like health care, finances, personal safety. We see that in all sorts of ways. Of course accessibility is another big thing. Even for me, attending the show in 2024, that was one of the biggest surprises and themes,” Shapiro said. “I don’t think I even talked about that before the show – how many people were there looking out on behalf of the disability community, and how many companies were responding to that with all sorts of technology.”

Asked about other hot categories, Shapiro said, “Obviously AI is still a big thing. It pervades almost every category. Digital health is also very big. Mobility is huge with electric vehicles and connected cars, autonomy, sustainability. We’ve done our own pivots as well. The concept of electricity being available is not something we’ve talked about at CES before. Now we have a whole conference track on it. With electric cars, generative AI, and quantum, they all use tremendous amounts of electricity that we’re not prepared for. Not surprising to me, a number of companies in the last month have announced deals with nuclear power plants and things like that, which is totally new, but it’s a way of dealing with it.”

And Shapiro said, “We’ll have exhibitors focusing on energy savings on the supply side, heat reduction, local production. We’ll also have panels talking about how we can look at the electric grid. Similarly to that vein, we’ll have a shift that we haven’t had before to quantum computing. We have a half day of programming on that. While AI and generative AI is currently the thing, now generative AI doesn’t get you to the finish line with a lot of things, for example in health care. It’s a whole shift upwards in computing that we haven’t had in a long time.”

Regulators will be present, and Shapiro said (before the election took place) he was concerned that the U.S. has become too aggressive in blocking mergers for antitrust reasons. He worries that the Biden administration has been anti-innovation. I noted that I would love to see us return to balanced growth, where we see innovation with AI, job growth for tech, and revenue growth for companies all at the same time.

Shapiro said, “What I’ve learned in my career is that you never get to perfect, but you just try to do better than you did last year. The definition of perfect changes. I don’t think, in a free market economy, that perfect is where everyone gets to keep their jobs. You have to learn new skills.”

He added, “There is another theory out there, though, which is that it will add more free time, and that will generate its own economic growth. My wife goes to a lot of medical conferences, and there’s a generational difference between doctors in that the incoming doctors don’t want to work as hard. They want regular hours. They don’t want the lengthy hours. I’ve been talking about this for two years now. It’s true, and I know this because I’ve talked to enough doctors in different fields about it. People want time now. It probably predated COVID. People value experience and time. That’s what it is.”

Your CES survival tips

Just Dean Takahashi and a few of his journalist friends.
Just Dean Takahashi and a few of his journalist friends.

Many of these tips are recycled from past years, but I’ve gone through and renewed them with my latest info. As I mentioned, it’s hard to get around at CES. You should keep appointments to a half hour but note that it takes time to walk between venues. You may not realize it but the distance between hotels (which are very large) and halls may look visually close but they’re often really far apart.

You may encounter delays because other people are behind schedule. And you may even have trouble finding people at large booths. So, it’s good to pad your schedule to account for possible delays and isolate the really important appointments.

The CES badges now have photos on them, streamlining identification and making it harder for people to share badges. Since they are paper badges (plastic eliminated in the name of sustainability), you have to be careful not to lose them.

On your crowded flights, try to travel light. For Southwest, I always check in ahead of boarding, setting an alarm for exactly 24 hours before my flight. Check your baggage if you don’t have to get anywhere quickly. Be prepared for long cab lines and rental car check-in lines. (Services like Uber and Lyft are very useful at CES, particularly as parking is not plentiful enough and the big casinos/hotels now charge a fee per visit at their self-parking garages). I don’t rent a car anymore. At the airport, you have to walk to a designated area in a parking garage and find your rideshare in a particular parking slot to get out of the airport in an Uber/Lyft.

Uber and Lyft cars are really the way to travel from venue to venue now. In past years I found that the pickup at the LVCC (near the Renaissance Hotel) was a traffic logjam. The Tesla tunnel (where Tesla EVs take an underground tunnel from one location to another) is great for getting to some of the hotels and between the central hall and the west hall of the LVCC. The tunnel now goes to the Resorts World Las Vegas, Westgate Las Vegas Resort & Casino, Encore Las Vegas and Virgin Hotels Las Vegas.

The Tesla underground tunnel at the Las Vegas Convention Center.
The Tesla underground tunnel at the Las Vegas Convention Center.

Schedule your appointments in locations that are near each other, and check exhibitor locations on a CES map. Arrive early for keynotes because the lines are long. I don’t often stray beyond LVCC/WestHall/TechWest/Venetian due to the time it takes to get other places.

I recommend sleep. The Vegas air is super dry so maybe use a humidier or nose spray. If the parties are what you care about, there are often party lists that circulate. You can Google CES 2025 party lists, but the KarenNet CES party listm has been around for a long time.

Remember to swap phone numbers with the people you are meeting so you can coordinate, particularly as someone is usually held up by the crowds. Incorporate driving and eating times into your calendar or use a calendar that does that automatically for you.

Smartphone reception is better than it used to be, but it’s still probably prone to interference. Text message is usually a decent way to communicate with coworkers. We always seek out the Wi-Fi/5G havens in the press rooms or wherever we can find them.

But carry a MiFi or activate a personal hotspot if you can; even hotel internet connections are likely to be stressed to the limit during the show. If you’re responsible for uploading video, thank you for clogging the network for the rest of us. By CES 2025, I hopefully won’t have to complain about this, as 5G networks should theoretically enable faster connection speeds on cellular data.

If you collect a lot of swag, you can send it home via shipping services instead of carting it on the plane. I suspect that the cost of shipping is probably greater than the value of the swag.

You should print a map of the exhibit floor or rip one out of the show guide. You should also print your tickets, schedule, and RSVPs for events — or make them easily accessible on your phone. (If someone steals your phone or your primary bag, you should have backups in a second bag).

You need battery backup for your laptop or smartphone, hand sanitizer, a good camera, ibuprofen, and vitamins. I’ve got Acer Swift Go 14 and a spare Dynabook laptop this year. The Acer in particular has a good battery life. Bring a backup for everything, even if you have to leave it in your hotel room this year.

I used to recommend taking business cards. I finally printed a batch for the first time since the pandemic. Now you can swap your LinkedIn credentials with people via your smartphone. If you’re exhibiting, wear your company brand on your shirt. Try very hard to avoid losing your phone. I wear a jacket with zippered pockets so I can put my phone and wallet inside.

Make some time to walk the show floor. If the cab/rideshare lines have you frustrated, don’t think about walking to a nearby hotel. Chances are the cab line there is also bad, and the hotels are so huge that a mirage effect makes them look deceptively close. If you have a rental car, try not to get stuck in a traffic jam in a 10-story parking garage. And always mark down where you parked your car on your phone map or paper.

Drink lots of water. Get some sleep — you really don’t have to party every night. For the most part, I don’t shake hands anymore, as it’s a great way to pass germs around. Instead, I do fist bumps. You don’t want to come back sick with “CES crud” or COVID.

Don’t miss your flight on the way out. Pack up a bunch of snacks early on to avoid getting stuck in breakfast or lunch lines. Take a smartphone with a good camera because what happens in Vegas … gets shared on the internet.

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Where Trump officials stand on RNG; plus news from WM, Chevron and more

This is the latest installment in Waste Dive’s Biogas Monthly series. A new administration brings new officials in charge of federal policies affecting the biofuels space, and early signs point to a mostly positive environment for the industry. U.S. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin was asked during his confirmation hearing if he would set timely renewable volume obligations under the Renewable Fuel Standard, the policy controlling federal incentives for renewable natural gas. Zeldin said he would, and also said he would be open to conversations about favorable policies for developing sustainable aviation fuels as well, Biomass Magazine first reported. On Monday, the Senate also voted to confirm Chris Wright, former chairman and CEO of Liberty Energy, to lead the U.S. Department of Energy. Liberty Energy is an oil and gas company based in Colorado, though it did acquire a company in 2023 that delivers compressed natural gas, RNG or hydrogen to remote customers. Wright will be tasked with implementing President Donald Trump’s energy policy, which is focused on boosting oil and gas production. In his “Unleashing American Energy” memo, issued on Jan. 20, Trump included biofuels among the kinds of energy production he’d like to see increase. There could also be cuts to programs that have previously supported the biofuels industry with the new administration. Experts said Wright could pause funding from the Loan Programs Office, which ramped up its investments considerably during the Biden administration. And the Rural Energy for America Program office, which has financed projects like dairy manure digesters, is on a list of programs whose funding was affected by Trump’s attempt to freeze large swathes of federal funding. Judges in Rhode Island and Washington, D.C., have issued temporary restraining orders against the administration to allow funds to continue flowing for now. Despite the changes in Washington, projects continue

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Clean energy stakeholders descend on Capitol to lobby for IRA credits

Dive Brief: As Congress weighs clawing back Inflation Reduction Act funds to pay for other items in its upcoming 2025 budget, the Solar Energy Industries Association and other groups led a Wednesday lobbying blitz on Capitol Hill, bringing industry representatives there for “over 100 meetings,” the group said. SEIA also sent a letter signed by around 1,500 solar and storage companies to each congressional office, urging lawmakers to “keep in place the solar and storage energy and manufacturing credits in any tax package that may move forward in the 119th Congress.” “With support from federal clean energy policies, American solar manufacturers can now produce enough modules to meet all demand for solar in the United States,” said Abigail Ross Hopper, president and CEO of SEIA. “It’s critical that our elected leaders understand the impact of these policies and the jobs and investments they bring to their constituents.” Dive Insight: President Donald Trump issued an executive order to freeze IRA funding soon after he took office, and is expected to urge the Republican-controlled Congress to make cuts to the legislation as lawmakers approach their March 14 shutdown deadline. Since Trump’s election, the clean energy industry has been pushing for the president to consider the IRA’s private sector benefits while urging lawmakers to protect the IRA investments in their districts. “In the last two years, 70-80% of all federal clean energy investments have flowed to Republican districts, and 90% of all those investments are in the manufacturing sector,” SEIA noted in a Wednesday release. In August, 18 House Republicans sent a letter to Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., urging him to prioritize “business and market certainty” as he examines options for repealing or reforming the IRA. While the lawmakers said they felt the “partisan process of passing the IRA created a deeply flawed bill,”

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Grangemouth workers face first wave of redundancy as refinery set to close

The first wave of redundancies has been announced to workers at Grangemouth as Petroineos closes down Scotland’s only oil refinery. The firm is set to cut 400 jobs at the site over the next three to 18 months in a move that unions have labelled as a “national disgrace”. In September, the firm announced plans to cease operations in the second quarter of 2025 and despite union and government engagement, Petroineos is forging ahead. The oil refinery is set to become an import terminal in a move that will see the majority of workers lose their jobs. © Andrew Milligan/PA WireA view of the Grangemouth petrochemical plant in Scotland. Unite general secretary Sharon Graham said: “It is quite frankly a national disgrace that Petroineos has been allowed to press ahead with this needless act of industrial vandalism. “There is a clear plan for the future of Grangemouth in place. Yet the UK and Scottish governments are missing in action.” Dismantling of the refinery is set to take five years, Petroineos said. As a result, the firm aims to operate its new terminal as it tears down the refinery. A Petroineos spokesperson commented: “From Q2 this year, Grangemouth will be ready to operate as a national fuel distribution hub that ensures Scotland’s supply of finished fuels is protected. “The process of safely transitioning the site from a refinery into an import terminal is underway and will continue over a number of months.” Union asks ‘who has got Britain’s back?’ © Tayfun Salci/ZUMA Press Wire/ShuUnite general secretary Sharon Graham. Unite has campaigned to save the jobs of those at Grangemouth by proposing the site be repurposed to produce sustainable aviation fuel (SAF). Petroineos, a joint venture between PetroChina and Ineos, has blamed market pressures and the energy transition for the decision to

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Linux containers in 2025 and beyond

The upcoming years will also bring about an increase in the use of standard container practices, such as the Open Container Initiative (OCI) standard, container registries, signing, testing, and GitOps workflows used for application development to build Linux systems. We’re also likely see a significant rise in the use of bootable containers, which are self-contained images that can boot directly into an operating system or application environment. Cloud platforms are often the primary platform for AI experimentation and container development because of their scalability and flexibility along the integration of both AI and ML services. They’re giving birth to many significant changes in the way we process data. With data centers worldwide, cloud platforms also ensure low-latency access and regional compliance for AI applications. As we move ahead, development teams will be able to collaborate more easily through shared development environments and efficient data storage.

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Let’s Go Build Some Data Centers: PowerHouse Drives Hyperscale and AI Infrastructure Across North America

PowerHouse Data Centers, a leading developer and builder of next-generation hyperscale data centers and a division of American Real Estate Partners (AREP), is making significant strides in expanding its footprint across North America, initiating several key projects and partnerships as 2025 begins.  The new developments underscore the company’s commitment to advancing digital infrastructure to meet the growing demands of hyperscale and AI-driven applications. Let’s take a closer look at some of PowerHouse Data Centers’ most recent announcements. Quantum Connect: Bridging the AI Infrastructure Gap in Ashburn On January 17, PowerHouse Data Centers announced a collaboration with Quantum Connect to develop Ashburn’s first fiber hub specifically designed for AI and high-density workloads. This facility is set to provide 20 MW of critical power, with initial availability slated for late 2026.  Strategically located in Northern Virginia’s Data Center Alley, Quantum Connect aims to offer scalable, high-density colocation solutions, featuring rack densities of up to 30kW to support modern workloads such as AI inference, edge caching, and regional compute integration. Quantum Connect said it currently has 1-3 MW private suites available for businesses seeking high-performance infrastructure that bridges the gap between retail colocation and hyperscale facilities. “Quantum Connect redefines what Ashburn’s data center market can deliver for businesses caught in the middle—those too large for retail colocation yet underserved by hyperscale environments,” said Matt Monaco, Senior Vice President at PowerHouse Data Centers. “We’re providing high-performance solutions for tenants with demanding needs but without hyperscale budgets.” Anchored by 130 miles of private conduit and 2,500 fiber pathways, Quantum Connect’s infrastructure offers tenants direct, short-hop connections to adjacent facilities and carrier networks.  With 14 campus entrances and secure, concrete-encased duct banks, the partners said the new facility minimizes downtime risks and reduces operational costs by eliminating the need for new optics or extended fiber runs.

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Blue Owl Swoops In As Major Backer of New, High-Profile, Sustainable U.S. Data Center Construction

With the global demand for data centers continuing to surge ahead, fueled by the proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, and digital services, it is unsurprising that we are seeing aggressive investment strategies, beyond those of the existing hyperscalers. One of the dynamic players in this market is Blue Owl Capital, a leading asset management firm that has made significant strides in the data center sector. Back in October 2024 we reported on its acquisition of IPI Partners, a digital infrastructure fund manager, for approximately $1 billion. This acquisition added over $11 billion to the assets Blue Owl manages and focused specifically on digital infrastructure initiatives. This acquisition was completed as of January 5, 2025 and IPI’s Managing Partner, Matt A’Hearn has been appointed Head of Blue Owl’s digital infrastructure strategy. A Key Player In Digital Infrastructure and Data Centers With multi-billion-dollar joint ventures and financing initiatives, Blue Owl is positioning itself as a key player in the digital infrastructure space. The company investments in data centers, the implications of its strategic moves, and the broader impact on the AI and digital economy highlights the importance of investment in the data center to the economy overall. With the rapid growth of the data center industry, it is unsurprising that aggressive investment fund management is seeing it as an opportunity. Analysts continue to emphasize that the global data center market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.2% from 2023 to 2030, reaching $517.17 billion by the end of the decade. In this rapidly evolving landscape, Blue Owl Capital has emerged as a significant contributor. The firm’s investments in data centers are not just about capitalizing on current trends but also about shaping the future of digital infrastructure. Spreading the Wealth In August 2024, Blue Owl

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Global Data Center Operator Telehouse Launches Liquid Cooling Lab in the UK to Meet Ongoing AI and HPC Demand

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Flexential Partners with Lonestar to Support First Lunar Data Center

Flexential, a leading provider of secure and flexible data center solutions, this month announced that it has joined forces with Lonestar Data Holdings Inc. to support the upcoming launch of Freedom, Lonestar’s second lunar data center. Scheduled to launch aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket via Intuitive Machines, this mission is a critical step toward establishing a permanent data center on the Moon. Ground-Based Support for Lunar Data Storage Flexential’s Tampa data center will serve as the mission control platform for Lonestar’s lunar operations, providing colocation, interconnection, and professional services. The facility was chosen for its proximity to Florida’s Space Coast launch operations and its ability to deliver low-latency connectivity for critical functions. Flexential operates two data centers in Tampa and four in Florida as part of its FlexAnywhere® Platform, comprising more than 40 facilities across the U.S. “Flexential’s partnership with Lonestar represents our commitment to advancing data center capabilities beyond conventional boundaries,” said Jason Carolan, Chief Innovation Officer at Flexential. “By supporting Lonestar’s space-based data center initiative, we are helping to create new possibilities for data storage and disaster recovery. This project demonstrates how innovative data center expertise can help organizations prepare for a resilient future with off-world storage solutions.” A New Era of Space-Based Resiliency The growing demand for data center capacity, with U.S. power consumption expected to double from 17 GW in 2022 to 35 GW by 2030 (according to McKinsey & Company), is driving interest in space-based solutions. Storing data off-planet reduces reliance on terrestrial resources while enhancing security against natural disasters, warfare, and cyber threats. The Freedom data center will provide resiliency, disaster recovery, and edge processing services for government and enterprise customers requiring the highest levels of data protection. The solar-powered data center leverages Solid-State Drives (SSDs) and a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) edge

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Why DeepSeek Is Great for AI and HPC and Maybe No Big Deal for Data Centers

In the rapid and ever-evolving landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing (HPC), the emergence of DeepSeek’s R1 model has sent ripples across industries. DeepSeek has been the data center industry’s topic of the week, for sure. The Chinese AI app surged to the top of US app store leaderboards last weekend, sparking a global selloff in technology shares Monday morning.  But while some analysts predict a transformative impact within the industry, a closer examination suggests that, for data centers at large, the furor over DeepSeek might ultimately be much ado about nothing. DeepSeek’s Breakthrough in AI and HPC DeepSeek, a Chinese AI startup, this month unveiled its R1 model, claiming performance on par with, or even surpassing, leading models like OpenAI’s ChatGPT-4 and Anthropic’s Claude-3.5-Sonnet. Remarkably, DeepSeek developed this model at a fraction of the cost typically associated with such advancements, utilizing a cluster of 256 server nodes equipped with 2,048 GPUs. This efficiency has been attributed to innovative techniques and optimized resource utilization. AI researchers have been abuzz about the performance of the DeepSeek chatbot that produces results similar to ChatGPT, but is based on open-source models and reportedly trained on older GPU chips. Some researchers are skeptical of claims about DeepSeek’s development costs and means, but its performance appears to challenge common assumptions about the computing cost of developing AI applications. This efficiency has been attributed to innovative techniques and optimized resource utilization.  Market Reactions and Data Center Implications The announcement of DeepSeek’s R1 model led to significant market reactions, with notable declines in tech stocks, including a substantial drop in Nvidia’s valuation. This downturn was driven by concerns that more efficient AI models could reduce the demand for high-end hardware and, by extension, the expansive data centers that house them. For now, investors are re-assessing the

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Microsoft will invest $80B in AI data centers in fiscal 2025

And Microsoft isn’t the only one that is ramping up its investments into AI-enabled data centers. Rival cloud service providers are all investing in either upgrading or opening new data centers to capture a larger chunk of business from developers and users of large language models (LLMs).  In a report published in October 2024, Bloomberg Intelligence estimated that demand for generative AI would push Microsoft, AWS, Google, Oracle, Meta, and Apple would between them devote $200 billion to capex in 2025, up from $110 billion in 2023. Microsoft is one of the biggest spenders, followed closely by Google and AWS, Bloomberg Intelligence said. Its estimate of Microsoft’s capital spending on AI, at $62.4 billion for calendar 2025, is lower than Smith’s claim that the company will invest $80 billion in the fiscal year to June 30, 2025. Both figures, though, are way higher than Microsoft’s 2020 capital expenditure of “just” $17.6 billion. The majority of the increased spending is tied to cloud services and the expansion of AI infrastructure needed to provide compute capacity for OpenAI workloads. Separately, last October Amazon CEO Andy Jassy said his company planned total capex spend of $75 billion in 2024 and even more in 2025, with much of it going to AWS, its cloud computing division.

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John Deere unveils more autonomous farm machines to address skill labor shortage

Join our daily and weekly newsletters for the latest updates and exclusive content on industry-leading AI coverage. Learn More Self-driving tractors might be the path to self-driving cars. John Deere has revealed a new line of autonomous machines and tech across agriculture, construction and commercial landscaping. The Moline, Illinois-based John Deere has been in business for 187 years, yet it’s been a regular as a non-tech company showing off technology at the big tech trade show in Las Vegas and is back at CES 2025 with more autonomous tractors and other vehicles. This is not something we usually cover, but John Deere has a lot of data that is interesting in the big picture of tech. The message from the company is that there aren’t enough skilled farm laborers to do the work that its customers need. It’s been a challenge for most of the last two decades, said Jahmy Hindman, CTO at John Deere, in a briefing. Much of the tech will come this fall and after that. He noted that the average farmer in the U.S. is over 58 and works 12 to 18 hours a day to grow food for us. And he said the American Farm Bureau Federation estimates there are roughly 2.4 million farm jobs that need to be filled annually; and the agricultural work force continues to shrink. (This is my hint to the anti-immigration crowd). John Deere’s autonomous 9RX Tractor. Farmers can oversee it using an app. While each of these industries experiences their own set of challenges, a commonality across all is skilled labor availability. In construction, about 80% percent of contractors struggle to find skilled labor. And in commercial landscaping, 86% of landscaping business owners can’t find labor to fill open positions, he said. “They have to figure out how to do

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2025 playbook for enterprise AI success, from agents to evals

Join our daily and weekly newsletters for the latest updates and exclusive content on industry-leading AI coverage. Learn More 2025 is poised to be a pivotal year for enterprise AI. The past year has seen rapid innovation, and this year will see the same. This has made it more critical than ever to revisit your AI strategy to stay competitive and create value for your customers. From scaling AI agents to optimizing costs, here are the five critical areas enterprises should prioritize for their AI strategy this year. 1. Agents: the next generation of automation AI agents are no longer theoretical. In 2025, they’re indispensable tools for enterprises looking to streamline operations and enhance customer interactions. Unlike traditional software, agents powered by large language models (LLMs) can make nuanced decisions, navigate complex multi-step tasks, and integrate seamlessly with tools and APIs. At the start of 2024, agents were not ready for prime time, making frustrating mistakes like hallucinating URLs. They started getting better as frontier large language models themselves improved. “Let me put it this way,” said Sam Witteveen, cofounder of Red Dragon, a company that develops agents for companies, and that recently reviewed the 48 agents it built last year. “Interestingly, the ones that we built at the start of the year, a lot of those worked way better at the end of the year just because the models got better.” Witteveen shared this in the video podcast we filmed to discuss these five big trends in detail. Models are getting better and hallucinating less, and they’re also being trained to do agentic tasks. Another feature that the model providers are researching is a way to use the LLM as a judge, and as models get cheaper (something we’ll cover below), companies can use three or more models to

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OpenAI’s red teaming innovations define new essentials for security leaders in the AI era

Join our daily and weekly newsletters for the latest updates and exclusive content on industry-leading AI coverage. Learn More OpenAI has taken a more aggressive approach to red teaming than its AI competitors, demonstrating its security teams’ advanced capabilities in two areas: multi-step reinforcement and external red teaming. OpenAI recently released two papers that set a new competitive standard for improving the quality, reliability and safety of AI models in these two techniques and more. The first paper, “OpenAI’s Approach to External Red Teaming for AI Models and Systems,” reports that specialized teams outside the company have proven effective in uncovering vulnerabilities that might otherwise have made it into a released model because in-house testing techniques may have missed them. In the second paper, “Diverse and Effective Red Teaming with Auto-Generated Rewards and Multi-Step Reinforcement Learning,” OpenAI introduces an automated framework that relies on iterative reinforcement learning to generate a broad spectrum of novel, wide-ranging attacks. Going all-in on red teaming pays practical, competitive dividends It’s encouraging to see competitive intensity in red teaming growing among AI companies. When Anthropic released its AI red team guidelines in June of last year, it joined AI providers including Google, Microsoft, Nvidia, OpenAI, and even the U.S.’s National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), which all had released red teaming frameworks. Investing heavily in red teaming yields tangible benefits for security leaders in any organization. OpenAI’s paper on external red teaming provides a detailed analysis of how the company strives to create specialized external teams that include cybersecurity and subject matter experts. The goal is to see if knowledgeable external teams can defeat models’ security perimeters and find gaps in their security, biases and controls that prompt-based testing couldn’t find. What makes OpenAI’s recent papers noteworthy is how well they define using human-in-the-middle

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