
Dive Brief:
- The Department of Energy budget cuts proposed by the Trump administration are leading national labs like the National Renewable Energy Laboratory and Pacific Northwest National Laboratory to each consider laying off up to 1,000 employees, according to recent reports.
- The group Friends of PNNL, which includes several former PNNL employees, said July 13 in the Tri-City Herald that the lab is considering laying off around 1,100 employees, and Politico reported Wednesday that NREL could let more than 1,000 people go.
- DOE’s congressional budget justification for 2026 suggests dropping NREL’s total budget from $686 million to $299 million, and dropping PNNL’s from $829 million to $548 million.
Dive Insight:
DOE spokesperson Ben Dietderich noted that “most of the national labs are operated by third-party contractors” and have discretion with personnel decisions, so the department can’t “confirm anonymously leaked ‘estimations’ of layoffs made by third-party contractors.”
“As Secretary Wright has said repeatedly, the Department of Energy is committed to making the American people’s government more efficient while also growing the output of top-quality science at our national labs,” Dietderich said.
For nearly all national labs, the Trump administration’s proposed budget would zero out the funding they receive from DOE’s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy. For NREL, the budget proposes the lab receive $268 million in EERE funding next year, compared with $589 million this year.
NREL is “primarily funded” by EERE, said Heather Lammers, a public and media relations manager at the laboratory.
“We are currently working with DOE to understand the impacts of the FY25 spend plan,” Lammers said, referring to the president’s megabill. “At the same time, the FY26 appropriations process continues to move forward. We remain committed to our mission of delivering integrated solutions for an affordable, secure and sustainable energy future.”
Under the proposed budget, PNNL would see its 2025 EERE funding of $141 million zeroed out in 2026.
“We have heard informally that this could mean more than 1,000 people at PNNL could lose their jobs,” Friends of PNNL said in a July 14 statement.
Sen. Ben Ray Luján, D-N.M., co-chair of the Senate National Labs Caucus, wrote to President Trump on Wednesday and asked him to reconsider the proposed cuts to EERE, as well as DOE’s Office of Science and the Advanced Research Projects Agency.
“EERE has been responsible for more than $624 billion in net economic benefits, heavily contributing to U.S. energy bill reductions of over $800 billion since 1980,” Luján said, citing DOE data. “These cuts will impede hundreds of ongoing lab-based projects in clean energy, grid modernization, and industrial decarbonization, while endangering thousands of jobs across multiple national laboratories.”